Everyone talks
about Revenue whether you are in start-up or in a multi-national company but
how you going to measure revenue? that the very important question. well, to
measure revenue in digital, first you need to understand the various types of
Pricing/Yield Models.
below are the main
Pricing Model in Digital Marketing/Advertising.
CPM -Cost per
thousand impressions. (Cost per Mille)
This is very famous
and mostly used pricing model in Digital Marketing. in this pricing model you
measure your campaign performance on the basis of thousand impressions. for Example,
you have a budget of 1lakh rupees, and you want your ads to be shown ten lakh
times then your CPM will be 100rs. as the cost is measured based on thousand Ad
impressions.
Simple formula for
CPM is
·
(Total
number of Impressions / 1000) X CPM = Total cost of campaign
CPM is widely used
in digital advertising majorly for Display Banners on the various kinds of
websites where you will be charged on the basis of per thousand ad impressions
of your Ad.
CPC - Cost Per
Click.
Another Pricing
Model which is commonly used to drive traffic. in this pricing model you will
be charged on the basis of the clicks of your ads. if one user sees the ads and
clicks on it then only you will be charged. if an internet user has seen your
ads ten times in a day but doesn't clicked on your ad then you won’t be charged
Formula for CPC is
CPC = Total Cost /
Number of Clicks in India CPC ranges between 35 paisa to 7-8 rupees. when you
are getting one click at 35paisa then its a best deal you can get but you have
to be very careful as many agencies use traffic bots to increase traffic and
this will lead to invalid activity on your site/Channels/Platforms. always
spend on human traffic.
CPCV - Cost per
completed views.
CPCV is basically measured on a video ad completed view. This
type of method is mostly used while running your ad on a OTT platform where you
can show your video ad on a Content (Movies, TV Shows, Live events etc.)CPCV is
a very effective way of measuring video campaign in digital as it measure the
user journey from ad start to ad completion.in this type of cost you have to
pay only when your ad is fully watched by the users. you won’t be charged if
the user has left the ad from halfway and made exit from the platform. All OTT
Players like Zee5, YouTube, Hotstar,Sony LIV, MX Player, Voot etc. uses this
model along with CPM Model and charge on the basis of completed views. The main
advantage of this pricing model is that user who are interested on your product
that will watch your ad fully. therefore, you will get to know the exact
numbers of user who are interested in your product/Services. In India the base
price for one completed view starts from 1paisa to 60Paisa. Where 60paisa is
considered super premium.
CPI - Cost per
installs
As the name says Cost per install, it is used when you want to have a
app install campaign and increase your userbase with installs in their
smartphone. many publishers runs the app install campaign and shows ads plenty
of time until the user installs the app. this pricing model used by all the app
owners across the devices/Operating systems. like Android, iOS, etc. This
pricing model has grown over the years and there are many 3rd party measurement
companies comes up with tracking tools which can track your app installs so you
won’t get in to any fraud. Appsflyer, Appsalar, App nexus amongst other are
such companies who have leading in the 3rd party app install tracking. In India
advertisers are ready to pay from 30rs to 200rs per install while running the
app install campaign on various platforms.
CPA / CPL - Cost
per acquisition/Cost per lead
This Pricing model
is used when you want to acquire the new user. you will be charged based on the
lead data you get it from the publisher. in this pricing model when user clicks
on the ad and taken to the landing page where user will fill the lead form then
only one successful lead or acquisition will be counted. essentially, this
campaign is known as customer database creation or customer conversion. Through
this campaign advertiser can get customer information like email, cell number,
requirement etc. most of the educational institute use this campaign when they
want to enroll more and more students to get admission. PPC - Pay per click.
This pricing model
is more like a CPC campaign, but this model is used only on google search ad
Platform. search ads is when you search something on google and the top 3 ads
appears as a result. when user clicks on these ads, one click will be counted
and billed as per the rates of the google. price per click is this pricing
model is used where keyword targeting is involved. this is not used by many
agencies as it has limited to google ads only. major publisher uses CPM, CPC
& CPCV pricing models.
Above all are till
date mainly use pricing models in digital industry. Digital industry growing
very rapidly and day by day innovation is being introduced. Crypto is the new
trend in digital and now there has been chances that new pricing model could be
introduced based on the blockchain for all the cryptocurrency around the world.
Although its too early to have discussion on this topic but we can be the first
one to talk about it.
Hope this article helped you in understating the various pricing models of
Digital Marketing
Happy learning!
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